Substitution
Substitution – English Questions and Answers Quiz Online Test: Proceed and take the Quiz from this post. Well, these English Quiz Questions are going to guide the Contenders who are prepping up for Various entrance and Competitive Exams. We all know that these days in exams like Civil Services, PSC’s, CAT, MAT, SAT, IBSAT, GRE, Infosys, IBM, Tech Mahindra and many other top-notch companies are looking for the Verbal Skills in the applicants. And thus many of the candidates, are looking various platforms to shine in this Substitution topic. Keeping the need in mind, here we are presenting this revised Questions Quiz. And this contains all the Latest Gathered from different national as well as international Level Exams.
Substitution Questions and Answers
1. That which cannot be corrected:
A. Unintelligible
B. Indelible
C. Illegible
D. Incorrigible
Answer: Option D
Explanation: Incorrigible (Adjective): (of a person or their tendencies) Not able to be corrected, improved, or reformed.
2. A person who renounces the world and practices self-discipline in order to attain salvation:
A. Sceptic
B. Ascetic
C. Devotee
D. Antiquarian
Answer: Option B
Explanation: One-word substitution is Ascetic.
Sceptic: a person inclined to question or doubt accepted opinions.
Ascetic: characterized by severe self-discipline and abstention from all forms of indulgence, typically for religious reasons.
Devotee: a person who is very interested in and enthusiastic about someone or something.
Antiquarian: relating to or dealing in antiques or rare books.
3. One who abandons his religious faith:
A. Apostate
B. Prostate
C.Profane
D.Agnostic
Answer: Option A
Explanation: One word-Substitution is Apostate.
Prostate: a gland surrounding the neck of the bladder in male mammals and releasing a fluid component of semen.
Profane: (of a person or their behavior) not respectful of religious practice; irreverent.
Agnostic: a person who believes that nothing is known or can be known of the existence or nature of God.
Apostate: a person who renounces or abandons a religious or political belief or principle.
4. A hater of knowledge and learning:
A. Bibliophile
B. Philologist
C. Misogynist
D. Misologist
Answer: Option D
Explanation: One word substitution is Misologist
Bibliophile: a person who collects or has a great love for books.
Philologist: learner of the language, or linguist.
Misogynist: a person who hates women.
Misologist: A hater of knowledge and learning.
5. Commencement of words with the same letter:
A. Pun
B. Alliteration
C.Transferred epithet
D. Oxymoron
Answer: Option B
Explanation: The one word-substitution is Alliteration.
Pun: A joke exploiting the different possible meanings of a word or the fact that there are words which sound alike but have different meanings.
Transferred epithet: A transferred epithet often involves shifting a modifier from the animate to the inanimate, as in the phrases.
Oxymoron: A figure of speech in which apparently contradictory terms appear in conjunction.
Alliteration: The occurrence of the same letter or sound at the beginning of adjacent or closely connected words.
6. Person who does not believe in the existence of God:
A.Theist
B.Heretic
C.Atheist
D.Fanatic
Answer: Option C
Explanation: The one-word substitution is Atheist.
Theist: Belief in the existence of a god or gods, specifically of a creator who intervenes in the universe.
Heretic: A person believing in or practicing religious heresy.
Fanatic: A person filled with excessive and single-minded zeal.
Atheist: A person who disbelieves or lacks belief in the existence of God or gods.
7. A lady’s umbrella is:
A.Parasol
B.Granary
C.Epitaph
D.Aviary
Answer: Option A
Explanation: The one-word substitution is Parasol.
Granary: a storehouse for threshed grain.
Epitaph: a phrase or form of words written in memory of a person who has died, especially as an inscription on a tombstone.
Aviary: a large cage, building, or enclosure for keeping birds in.
Parasol: a light umbrella used to give shade from the sun.
8. Story of old-time gods or heroes is:
A.Lyric
B.Epic
C.Legend
D.Romance
Answer: Option C
Explanation: The one-word substitution is Legend.
Lyric: expressing the writer’s emotions, usually briefly and in stanzas or recognized forms.
Epic: a long poem, typically one derived from ancient oral tradition, narrating the deeds and adventures of heroic or legendary figures or the past history of a nation.
Romance: affection, amour.
Legend: a traditional story sometimes popularly regarded as historical but not authenticated.
9. A sad song:
A. Ditty
B. Knell
C. Dirge
D. Lay
Answer: Option C
Explanation: The one-word substitution is Dirge.
Ditty: a short, simple song.
Knell: the sound of a bell, especially when rung solemnly for a death or funeral.
Lay: down gently or carefully.
Dirge: a mournful song, piece of music, or sound.
10. One who believes in the power of fate:
A. Fatalist
B. Optimist
C. Pessimist
D. Parsimonious
Answer: Option A
Explanation: The one-word substitution is Fatalist.
Optimist: hopefulness and confidence about the future or the success of something.
Pessimist: a tendency to see the worst aspect of things or believe that the worst will happen.
Parsimonious: very unwilling to spend money or use resources.
Fatalist: the belief that all events are predetermined and therefore inevitable.
11. A person who loves everybody:
A. Cosmopolitan
B. Fratricide
C. Altruistic
D. Aristocrat
Answer: Option C
Explanation: One-word substitute is Altruistic.
Cosmopolitan: including people from many different countries.
Fratricide: the killing of one’s brother or sister.
Altruistic: showing a disinterested and selfless concern for the well-being of others; unselfish.
Aristocrat: nobleman.
12. Paying back injury with injury
A. Vendetta
B. Repression
C. Subjugation
D. Reprisal
Answer: Option D
Explanation: One-word substitute is Reprisal.
Vendetta: a blood feud in which the family of a murdered person seeks vengeance on the murderer or the murderer’s family.
Repression: the action of subduing someone or something by force.
Subjugation: the action of bringing someone or something under domination or control.
Reprisal: an act of retaliation.
13. An assembly of hearers
A. Audience
B. Crowd
C. Congregation
D. Assemblage
Answer: Option A
Explanation: One-word substitute is Audience.
Audience: the assembled spectators or listeners at a public event such as a play, film, concert, or meeting.
Crowd: a large number of people gathered together in a disorganized or unruly way.
Congregation: a group of people assembled for religious worship.
Assemblage: a collection or gathering of things or people.
14. Regard for others as a principle of action
A. Cynicism
B. Nepotism
C. Philanthropy
D. Altruism
Answer: Option D
Explanation: One word substitute is Altruism.
Cynicism: an inclination to believe that people are motivated purely by self-interest; scepticism.
Nepotism: the practice among those with power or influence of favouring relatives or friends, especially by giving them jobs.
Philanthropy: the desire to promote the welfare of others, expressed especially by the generous donation of money to good causes.
Altruism: disinterested and selfless concern for the well-being of others.
15. An animal story with a moral
A. Fable
B. Tale
C. Anecdote
D. Parable
Answer: Option A
Explanation: One-word substitute is Fable.
Fable: a short story, typically with animals as characters, conveying a moral.
Tale: a fictitious or true narrative or story, especially one that is imaginatively recounted.
Anecdote: a short amusing or interesting story about a real incident or person.
Parable: a simple story used to illustrate a moral or spiritual lesson, as told by Jesus in the Gospels.
16. To examine one’s own thoughts and feelings
A. Meditation
B. Retrospection
C. Reflection
D. Introspection
Answer: Option D
Explanation: One-word substitute is Introspection.
Meditation: the action or practice of meditating.
Retrospection: the action of looking back on or reviewing past events or situations, especially those in one’s own life.
Reflection: the throwing back by a body or surface of light, heat, or sound without absorbing it.
Introspection: the examination or observation of one’s own mental and emotional processes.
17. Life history of a person written by another
A. Autobiography
B. Biography
C. Bibliography
D. Memoir
Answer: Option B
Explanation: One word substitute is Biography.
Autobiography: an account of a person’s life written by that person.
Biography: an account of someone’s life written by someone else.
Bibliography: a list of the books referred to in a scholarly work, typically printed as an appendix.
Memoir: a historical account or biography written from personal knowledge.
18. Bringing about gentle and painless death from incurable disease
A. Suicide
B. Euphoria
C. Gallows
D. Euthanasia
Answer: Option D
Explanation: One word substitute is Euthanasia.
Suicide: the action of killing oneself intentionally.
Euphoria: a feeling or state of intense excitement and happiness.
Gallows: a structure, typically of two uprights and a crosspiece, for the hanging of criminals.
Euthanasia: the painless killing of a patient suffering from an incurable and painful disease or in an irreversible coma.
19. To cause troops etc. to spread out in readiness for battle
A. Align
B. Collocate
C. Deploy
D. Disperse
Answer: Option C
Explanation: One word substitute is Deploy.
Align: place or arrange (things) in a straight line.
Collocate: place side by side or in a particular relation.
Deploy: move (troops or equipment) into position for military action.
Disperse: distribute or spread over a wide area.
20. Music sung or played at night below a person’s window
A. Serenade
B. Sonnet
C. Lyric
D. Primo
Answer: Option A
Explanation: One word substitute is Serenade.