Fill in the blanks – English Questions and Answers
Fill in the blanks, is mostly appeared question in the competitive exams like SSC, UPSC, and many nationalized banks such as IBPS, RRB, SBI, Andhra Bank. This current page provides a Fill in the Blanks English Quiz. And this will be helpful for you to solve the tricky questions in competitive exams. This page gives you Fill in the blanks questions just like in main exams. So, let us know about the Fill in the blanks Quiz. Fill in the blanks Questions and answers are provided to you people for the simple understanding of how to fill in the blanks with appropriate words. let us see the details of the fill in the blanks English Quiz
Fill in the blanks Questions and Answers
1. ___________ is the process of breaking down food into small molecules that can be absorbed by the body.
a) Digestion
b) Circulation
c) Respiration
d) Excretion
Ans: a) Digestion.
Explanation: Digestion is the process of breaking down food into small molecules that can be absorbed by the body.
2. The ___________ is the largest organ of the human body.
a) Heart
b) Liver
c) Lungs
d) Kidney
Ans: b) Liver.
Explanation: The liver is the largest organ of the human body and is responsible for numerous vital functions such as detoxification, metabolism, and storage of nutrients.
3. The basic unit of life is the ___________.
a) Cell
b) Tissue
c) Organ
d) Organ system
Ans: a) Cell.
Explanation: The cell is the basic unit of life and is capable of performing all the necessary functions required for life.
4. The _________ system is responsible for the transport of oxygen and nutrients throughout the body.
a) Respiratory
b) Circulatory
c) Digestive
d) Urinary
Ans: b) Circulatory.
Explanation: The circulatory system is responsible for the transport of oxygen and nutrients throughout the body via blood vessels.
5. The _________ system is responsible for regulating the body’s response to internal and external stimuli.
a) Nervous
b) Muscular
c) Skeletal
d) Endocrine
Ans: a) Nervous.
Explanation: The nervous system is responsible for regulating the body’s response to internal and external stimuli and controlling all voluntary and involuntary actions.
6. The process by which a plant makes its own food is called ___________.
a) Respiration
b) Photosynthesis
c) Transpiration
d) Fermentation
Ans: b) Photosynthesis.
Explanation: Photosynthesis is the process by which a plant makes its own food using sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water.
7. The process by which plants release water vapor into the air is called ___________.
a) Respiration
b) Photosynthesis
c) Transpiration
d) Fermentation
Ans: c) Transpiration.
Explanation: Transpiration is the process by which plants release water vapor into the air through small openings in their leaves.
8. The ___________ gland is responsible for regulating metabolism.
a) Pituitary
b) Thyroid
c) Adrenal
d) Pancreas
Ans: b) Thyroid.
Explanation: The thyroid gland is responsible for regulating metabolism and producing hormones that affect growth and development.
9. The _________ bone is located in the upper arm and connects to the shoulder and elbow.
a) Femur
b) Tibia
c) Humerus
d) Radius
Ans: c) Humerus.
Explanation: The humerus is located in the upper arm and connects to the shoulder and elbow.
10. The _________ joint connects the thigh bone to the shin bone.
a) Hip
b) Knee
c) Ankle
d) Shoulder
Ans: b) Knee.
Explanation: The knee joint connects the thigh bone to the shin bone and is the largest joint in the human body.
11. The ___________ muscle is responsible for pumping blood throughout the body.
a) Biceps
b) Triceps
c) Quadriceps
d) Heart
Ans: d) Heart.
Explanation: The heart is a muscular organ responsible for pumping blood throughout the body.
12. The ___________ gland is responsible for producing insulin.
a) Pituitary
b) Thyroid
c) Adrenal
d) Pancreas
Ans: d) Pancreas.
Explanation: The pancreas is responsible for producing insulin, a hormone that regulates blood sugar levels.
13. The ___________ system is responsible for removing waste products from the body.
a) Respiratory
b) Circulatory
c) Digestive
d) Urinary
Ans: d) Urinary.
Explanation: The urinary system is responsible for removing waste products from the body, including excess water and electrolytes, through the kidneys and urinary tract.
14. The ___________ is the main organ of the respiratory system.
a) Lungs
b) Trachea
c) Bronchi
d) Alveoli
Ans: a) Lungs.
Explanation: The lungs are the main organ of the respiratory system and are responsible for the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide.
15. The ___________ system is responsible for supporting the body and protecting internal organs.
a) Nervous
b) Muscular
c) Skeletal
d) Endocrine
Ans: c) Skeletal.
Explanation: The skeletal system is responsible for supporting the body and protecting internal organs. It also plays a crucial role in movement and blood cell production.
16. The process of converting food into energy is called ___________.
a) Digestion
b) Respiration
c) Metabolism
d) Excretion
Ans: c) Metabolism.
Explanation: The process of converting food into energy is called metabolism, and it involves various chemical reactions within the body.
17. The ___________ system is responsible for the production and secretion of hormones.
a) Respiratory
b) Circulatory
c) Digestive
d) Endocrine
Ans: d) Endocrine.
Explanation: The endocrine system is responsible for the production and secretion of hormones, which regulate various bodily functions.
18. The ___________ is the outermost layer of the skin.
a) Epidermis
b) Dermis
c) Hypodermis
d) Subcutaneous layer
Ans: a) Epidermis.
Explanation: The epidermis is the outermost layer of the skin and serves as a barrier against environmental damage and pathogens.
19. The ___________ is the smallest unit of an element that retains the properties of that element.
a) Proton
b) Neutron
c) Electron
d) Atom
Ans: d) Atom.
Explanation: The atom is the smallest unit of an element that retains the properties of that element, consisting of protons, neutrons, and electrons.
20. The ___________ is responsible for filtering waste products from the blood and regulating fluid and electrolyte balance.
a) Liver
b) Kidney
c) Spleen
d) Gallbladder
Ans: b) Kidney.
Explanation: The kidney is responsible for filtering waste products from the blood and regulating fluid and electrolyte balance.
21. The ___________ system is responsible for converting food into a form that can be absorbed by the body.
a) Respiratory
b) Circulatory
c) Digestive
d) Urinary
Ans: c) Digestive.
Explanation: The digestive system is responsible for converting food into a form that can be absorbed by the body, including the breakdown of food into smaller molecules and the absorption of nutrients.
22. The ___________ is responsible for maintaining body temperature and regulating water loss.
a) Skin
b) Lungs
c) Liver
d) Brain
Ans: a) Skin.
Explanation: The skin is responsible for maintaining body temperature and regulating water loss through sweat production and blood vessel dilation and constriction.
23. The ___________ is responsible for regulating sleep and wakefulness.
a) Pituitary gland
b) Pineal gland
c) Adrenal gland
d) Thyroid gland
Ans: b) Pineal gland.
Explanation: The pineal gland is responsible for regulating sleep and wakefulness through the production of the hormone melatonin
24. The ___________ system is responsible for transporting oxygen and nutrients to the body’s cells.
a) Respiratory
b) Circulatory
c) Digestive
d) Urinary
Ans: b) Circulatory.
Explanation: The circulatory system is responsible for transporting oxygen and nutrients to the body’s cells through the circulation of blood.
25. The ___________ is the largest organ in the body.
a) Liver
b) Skin
c) Heart
d) Brain
Ans: b) Skin.
Explanation: The skin is the largest organ in the body, covering an area of approximately 20 square feet in adults. It serves many important functions, including protection, regulation of temperature and water balance, and sensory perception.